How to memorize Surah Adh-Dhariyat
“The Winnowing Winds”
- Surah 51
- 60 ayahs
- Meccan
- Mushaf pages 520–523
الذاريات
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Listen to the whole surah
Recited by Mishary Rashid Alafasy
How long it takes
Pick a pace you can keep every day:
| 1 ayah a day | 60 days |
| 3 ayahs a day | 20 days |
| 5 ayahs a day | 12 days |
How to memorize it, one ayah at a time
- Listen firstPlay the ayah several times while you follow the Arabic with your eyes.
- Repeat it aloudSay it again and again until it flows. Qaree counts every repetition for you.
- Recite it from memoryLook away and recite. Qaree's recite mode listens and highlights the exact words you missed.
- Join it and reviewRecite the new ayah together with the ones before it, and go over the surah again the next day.
Surah Adh-Dhariyat: Arabic text, transliteration and translation
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51:1
وَٱلذَّٰرِيَـٰتِ ذَرْوًا
Waz-zaariyaati zarwaa
By the winds scattering ˹dust˺
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51:2
فَٱلْحَـٰمِلَـٰتِ وِقْرًا
Falhaamilaati wiqraa
and ˹the clouds˺ loaded with rain
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51:3
فَٱلْجَـٰرِيَـٰتِ يُسْرًا
Faljaariyaati yusraa
and ˹the ships˺ gliding with ease
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51:4
فَٱلْمُقَسِّمَـٰتِ أَمْرًا
Falmuqassimaati amraa
and ˹the angels˺ administering affairs by ˹Allah’s˺ command!
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51:5
إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌ
Innamaa too'adoona la-saadiq
Indeed, what you are promised is true.
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51:6
وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّينَ لَوَٰقِعٌ
Wa innad deena la waaqi'
And the Judgment will certainly come to pass.
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51:7
وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْحُبُكِ
Wassamaaa'i zaatil hubuk
˹And˺ by the heavens in their marvellous design!
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51:8
إِنَّكُمْ لَفِى قَوْلٍ مُّخْتَلِفٍ
Innakum lafee qawlim mukhtalif
Surely you are ˹lost˺ in conflicting views ˹regarding the truth˺.
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51:9
يُؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ أُفِكَ
Yu'faku 'anhu man ufik
Only those ˹destined to be˺ deluded are turned away from it.
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51:10
قُتِلَ ٱلْخَرَّٰصُونَ
Qutilal kharraasoon
Condemned are the liars—
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51:11
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى غَمْرَةٍ سَاهُونَ
Allazeena hum fee ghamratin saahoon
those who are ˹steeped˺ in ignorance, totally heedless.
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51:12
يَسْـَٔلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ
Yas'aloona ayyaana yawmud Deen
They ask ˹mockingly˺, “When is this Day of Judgment?”
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51:13
يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ يُفْتَنُونَ
Yawma hum 'alan naari yuftanoon
˹It is˺ the Day they will be tormented over the Fire.
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51:14
ذُوقُوا۟ فِتْنَتَكُمْ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
Zooqoo fitnatakum haa zal lazee kuntum bihee tas ta'jiloon
˹They will be told,˺ “Taste your torment! This is what you sought to hasten.”
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51:15
إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّـٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ
Innal muttaqeena fee jannaatinw wa 'uyoon
Indeed, the righteous will be amid Gardens and springs
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51:16
ءَاخِذِينَ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِينَ
Aakhizeena maaa aataahum Rabbuhum; innahum kaanoo qabla zaalika muhsineen
˹joyfully˺ receiving what their Lord will grant them. Before this ˹reward˺ they were truly good-doers ˹in the world˺:
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51:17
كَانُوا۟ قَلِيلًا مِّنَ ٱلَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُونَ
kaanoo qaleelam minal laili maa yahja'oon
they used to sleep only little in the night
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51:18
وَبِٱلْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ
Wa bilashaari hum yastaghfiroon
and pray for forgiveness before dawn.
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51:19
وَفِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ
Wa feee amwaalihim haqqul lissaaa'ili walmahroom
And in their wealth there was a rightful share ˹fulfilled˺ for the beggar and the poor.
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51:20
وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ءَايَـٰتٌ لِّلْمُوقِنِينَ
Wa fil ardi aayaatul lilmooqineen
There are ˹countless˺ signs on earth for those with sure faith
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51:21
وَفِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ
Wa feee anfusikum; afalaa tubsiroon
as there are within yourselves. Can you not see?
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51:22
وَفِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ
Wa fissamaaa'i rizqukum wa maa too'adoon
In heaven is your sustenance and whatever you are promised.
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51:23
فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقٌّ مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمْ تَنطِقُونَ
Fawa Rabbis samaaa'i wal ardi innahoo lahaqqum misla maa annakum tantiqoon
Then by the Lord of heaven and earth! ˹All˺ this is certainly as true as ˹the fact that˺ you can speak!
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51:24
هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْمُكْرَمِينَ
Hal ataaka hadeesu daifi Ibraaheemal mukrameen
Has the story of Abraham’s honoured guests reached you ˹O Prophet˺?
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51:25
إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَـٰمًا ۖ قَالَ سَلَـٰمٌ قَوْمٌ مُّنكَرُونَ
Iz dakhaloo 'alaihi faqaaloo salaaman qaala salaamun qawmum munkaroon
˹Remember˺ when they entered his presence and greeted ˹him with˺, “Peace!” He replied, “Peace ˹be upon you˺!” ˹Then he said to himself,˺ “˹These are˺ an unfamiliar people.”
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51:26
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ
Faraagha ilaaa ahlihee fajaaa'a bi'ijlin sameen
Then he slipped off to his family and brought a fat ˹roasted˺ calf
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51:27
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
Faqarrabahooo ilaihim qaala alaa taakuloon
and placed it before them, asking, “Will you not eat?”
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51:28
فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَـٰمٍ عَلِيمٍ
Fa awjasa minhm khee fatan qaaloo laa takhaf wa bashsharoohu bighulaamin 'aleem
˹They did not eat,˺ so he grew fearful of them. They reassured ˹him˺, “Do not be afraid,” and gave him good news of a knowledgeable son.
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51:29
فَأَقْبَلَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ فِى صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌ
Fa aqbalatim ra-atuhoo fee sarratin fasakkat wajhahaa wa qaalat 'ajoozun 'aqeem
Then his wife came forward with a cry, clasping her forehead ˹in astonishment˺, exclaiming, “˹A baby from˺ a barren, old woman!”
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51:30
قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ
Qaaloo kazaaliki qaala Rabbuki innahoo huwal hakeemul 'aleem
They replied, “Such has your Lord decreed. He is truly the All-Wise, All-Knowing.”
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51:31
۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ
Qaala famaa khatbukum ayyuhal mursaloon
˹Later,˺ Abraham asked, “What is your mission, O messengers?”
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51:32
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍ مُّجْرِمِينَ
Qaalooo innaaa ursilnaaa ilaa qawmim mujrimeen
They replied, “We have actually been sent to a wicked people
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51:33
لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةً مِّن طِينٍ
Linursila 'alaihim hijaa ratam min teen
to send upon them stones of ˹baked˺ clay
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51:34
مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ
Musawwamatan 'inda rabbika lilmusrifeen
marked by your Lord for the transgressors.”
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51:35
فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَن كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Fa akhrajnaa man kaana feehaa minal mu'mineen
Then ˹before the torment˺ We evacuated the believers from the city.
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51:36
فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ
Famaa wajadnaa feehaa ghaira baitim minal muslimeen
But We only found one family that had submitted ˹to Allah˺.
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51:37
وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَآ ءَايَةً لِّلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ
Wa taraknaa feehaaa aayatal lillazeena yakhaafoonal 'azaabal aleem
And We have left a sign there ˹as a lesson˺ for those who fear the painful punishment.
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51:38
وَفِى مُوسَىٰٓ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَـٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَـٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ
Wa fee Moosaaa iz arsalnaahu ilaa Fir'wna bisultaa nim mubeen
And in ˹the story of˺ Moses ˹was another lesson,˺ when We sent him to Pharaoh with compelling proof
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51:39
فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَـٰحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ
Fatawalla biruknihee wa qaala saahirun aw majnoon
but Pharaoh was carried away by his power, saying ˹of Moses˺, “A magician or a madman!”
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51:40
فَأَخَذْنَـٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَـٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
Fa akhaznaahu wa junoo dahoo fanabaznaahum fil yammi wa huwa muleem
So We seized him and his soldiers, casting them into the sea while he was blameworthy.
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51:41
وَفِى عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلرِّيحَ ٱلْعَقِيمَ
Wa fee 'Aadin iz arsalnaa 'alaihimur reehal'aqeem
And in ˹the story of˺ ’Âd ˹was another lesson,˺ when We sent against them the devastating wind.
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51:42
مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَىْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَٱلرَّمِيمِ
Maa tazaru min shai'in atat 'alaihi illaa ja'alat hu karrameem
There was nothing it came upon that it did not reduce to ashes.
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51:43
وَفِى ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
Wa fee Samooda iz qeela lahum tamatta''oo hattaa heen
And in ˹the story of˺ Thamûd ˹was another lesson,˺ when they were told, “Enjoy yourselves ˹only˺ for a ˹short˺ while.”
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51:44
فَعَتَوْا۟ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّـٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
Fa'ataw 'an amri Rabbihim fa akhazal humus saa'iqatu wa hum yanzuroon
Still they persisted in defying the commands of their Lord, so they were overtaken by a ˹mighty˺ blast while they were looking on.
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51:45
فَمَا ٱسْتَطَـٰعُوا۟ مِن قِيَامٍ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِينَ
Famas tataa'oo min qiyaaminw wa maa kaanoo muntasireen
Then they were not able to rise up, nor were they helped.
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51:46
وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِّن قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَوْمًا فَـٰسِقِينَ
Wa qawma Noohim min qablu innahum kaano qawman faasiqeen
And the people of Noah ˹had also been destroyed˺ earlier. They were truly a rebellious people.
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51:47
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ بَنَيْنَـٰهَا بِأَيْي۟دٍ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ
Wassamaaa'a banainaa haa bi aydinw wa innaa lamoosi'oon
We built the universe with ˹great˺ might, and We are certainly expanding ˹it˺.
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51:48
وَٱلْأَرْضَ فَرَشْنَـٰهَا فَنِعْمَ ٱلْمَـٰهِدُونَ
Wal arda farashnaahaa fani'mal maahidoon
As for the earth, We spread it out. How superbly did We smooth it out!
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51:49
وَمِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ
Wa min kulli shai'in khalaqnaa zawjaini la'allakum tazakkaroon
And We created pairs of all things so perhaps you would be mindful.
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51:50
فَفِرُّوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ
Fafirrooo ilal laahi innee lakum minhu nazeerum mubeen
So ˹proclaim, O Prophet˺: “Flee to Allah! I am truly sent by Him with a clear warning to you.
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51:51
وَلَا تَجْعَلُوا۟ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ
Wa laa taj'aloo ma'al laahi ilaahan aakhara innee lakum minhu nazeerum mubeen
And do not set up another god with Allah. I am truly sent by Him with a clear warning to you.”
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51:52
كَذَٰلِكَ مَآ أَتَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا۟ سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ
Kazaalika maaa atal lazeena min qablihim mir Rasoolin illaa qaaloo saahirun aw majnoon
Similarly, no messenger came to those before them without being told: “A magician or a madman!”
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51:53
أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ
Atawaasaw bih; bal hum qawmun taaghoon
Have they passed this ˹cliché˺ down to one another? In fact, they have ˹all˺ been a transgressing people.
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51:54
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِمَلُومٍ
Fatawalla 'anhum famaaa anta bimaloom
So ˹now˺ turn away from them ˹O Prophet˺, for you will not be blamed.
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51:55
وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ تَنفَعُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Wa zakkir fa innaz zikraa tanfa'ul mu'mineen
But ˹continue to˺ remind. For certainly reminders benefit the believers.
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51:56
وَمَا خَلَقْتُ ٱلْجِنَّ وَٱلْإِنسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ
Wa maa khalaqtul jinna wal insa illaa liya'budoon
I did not create jinn and humans except to worship Me.
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51:57
مَآ أُرِيدُ مِنْهُم مِّن رِّزْقٍ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَن يُطْعِمُونِ
Maaa ureedu minhum mir rizqinw wa maaa ureedu anyyut'imoon
I seek no provision from them, nor do I need them to feed Me.
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51:58
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلرَّزَّاقُ ذُو ٱلْقُوَّةِ ٱلْمَتِينُ
Innal laaha Huwar Razzaaqu Zul Quwwatil Mateen
Indeed, Allah ˹alone˺ is the Supreme Provider—Lord of all Power, Ever Mighty.
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51:59
فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ ذَنُوبًا مِّثْلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصْحَـٰبِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونِ
Fa inna lillazeena zalamoo zanoobam misla zanoobi ashaabihim falaa yasta'jiloon
The wrongdoers will certainly have a share ˹of the torment˺ like that of their predecessors. So do not let them ask Me to hasten ˹it˺.
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51:60
فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن يَوْمِهِمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ
Fawailul lillazeena kafaroo miny yawmihimul lazee yoo'adoon
Woe then to the disbelievers when they face their Day which they are warned of!
Sources
- Translation: Dr. Mustafa Khattab, The Clear Quran.
- Recitation: Mishary Rashid Alafasy, via mp3quran.net.
- Transliteration is only a reading aid. Learn the exact pronunciation from the recitation or a teacher.
وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ
“And We have certainly made the Quran easy to remember. So is there anyone who will be mindful?” — Al-Qamar 54:17